Free Sociology Notes Sikhism | origin and belief,

Sikhism | origin and belief,

 

Sikhism
Sikhism

Introduction


  India is a multicultural nation. Here peoples of multiple faiths are lived in harmoni. The origin of Sikhism or Sikhism origin Is the state of Punjab situated in India. Sikhism flourished all over the world including European countries ,USA and Canada but The bond of Sikhism and Punjab are very strong. The tradition of Sikhism was begin from the Saint Guru Nanak Dev Ji. Guru Nanak dev Ji made a significant contribution by establishing a new tradition of religion or Sikhism religion . He was the first guru of Sikhism. His name is remember among the followers as founder of Sikhism or Sikhism founder. Let us discuss the sociological perspective of Sikhism.

 

             Free Sociology notes


What is Sikhism.

 Sikhism is a System of believe. Believe in waheguru. W.H.Mc Leod expraced about Sikhism was 'Sikhism can be defined as a fatherhood of God and the brotherhood of men.’


Name of Sikh Gurus.

 Name of the Sikh gurus in periodical order.

1. Guru Nanak Dev.Dev.N

2. Guru Angad.

3. Guru Amar das.

4. Guru Ram Das.

5. Guru Arjun.

6. Guru Hargobind.

7. Guru Hari Rai.

8. Guru Hari Krishna.

9. Guru Teg Bahadur.

10. Guru Gobind Shing.


Background and Sikhism history

  Punjab is the region where the Sikh community was  flourished from five thousand years ago. Sikh community is the most dominating community in Punjab.  but the Punjab reason is invented many time by Afghan in invaders.The Afghan invaders made number of atoms to capture the territory under the Sikh rule. Maharaja Ranjit Singh was the dominant leader at that time. Maharaja Ranjit Singh was defeated the Afghan invaders and the reason was united under he's leadership. The British started the rules of law in Punjab. They are influenced by the bravery passed of Sikh religion and the sikh has been enrolled in British army.


Sikhism: A monolithic religion.

  Sikhism believe in worship of one God. They were believe in waheguru and denying existing of other God. This specific system of religious philosophy and expression has been traditionally known as the Gurmat. 


Sikhism belief

  The sikh believe  in the faith and justice of waheguru. They advocate the pursuit of salvation to discipline, personal meditation on the name and message of God. The followers of Sikhism are followed the teaching of 10 Sikh guru, guru Gobind Singh Ji.


‘Ek Ong Ker ' and ‘Sat nam’

  ‘Ek Ong ker’ means we are all one, Created by the one creator of all creation. Guru  Nanak Ji spread this message in all over the Earth. He do not aligned with any religion and Also he respect all religions. He expressed the reality that there is one God and many paths,And the name of the God is true, ‘’Sat Nam’.


‘Nam’, ‘Dan’ and ‘Insan’

  Another aspect in the life of sikh  ‘Nam’, ‘Dan’ and ‘Insan’.Guru nanak Ji explain the importance of ‘Nam’, ‘Dan’ and ‘Insan’ in his teaching. Nam refer to ‘divine Name’ which is Akal Purakh or God. In Sikhism, the believers share their own earning with others is called ‘Dan’ and pure living makes them 'Insan'.


Sikhism: A practical religion

  The Sikhism is differ from other religions in many ways. Sikhism is not support any mythology or supernaturalism. Sikhism is way of life. The belief and faith system in Sikhism is different from the other religion. Sikhism does not believe any blind faith.  Blind faith to an external authority is discourage. Sikhism is a democratic religion. They follow the path provided by guru Gobind Singh Saheb .They follow gurumata , the law follow by the all sikh.


Dressing.

  In Sikhism, man wearing a turban and a lady wedding a salwar kurta. Those are that traditional dressing of sikh. Sikhs are also wear kada around there wrists. Those are some common features in the dressing of Sikhism.


Guru Gobind Singh Ji.

  The last and Sikh 10th  guru was guru Gobind Singh. He was born on 22 December 1666 at Patna.His parents are guru Teg Bahadur( the 9th guru of Sikhism) and Mata Gujri. He’s originel name was Gobind Rai. Guru Gobind Singh Ji create the tradition khalsa in 1699. Khalsa is the guiding spirit of Sikh army. He established five Ks, They are namely Kesh, kangha, Kara, kachha and kirpan. Hear Kesh Stands for hair ,kangha stands for a comb, Kara stands for a Metal bracelet, kachha for a pair of short and lastly kirpan stands for a sword. Guru Gobind Singh Ji fought many battle against Mughal empire. Some remembering battles was, battle of Guler, battle of Anandpur, battle of Basoli etc. He was died in 7th October 1708.


Conclusion.

  Sikhism is the youngest religion in the world. Sikhism religion is the most important religion in the world. Guru nanak Ji stablished the religion of Sikhism in India and spread his idealism over the world. Sikhism origin or origin of Sikhism was based in Indian soil. Sikh 10th guru, guru Gobind Singh ji, his life and experience were enriched the Sikhism belief among the followers.



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